The first day of summer occurs on different dates. But whatever the differences in time and location, it always heralds the arrival of the warmest days of the year. The Dates It should be stressed that there is no official day when it begins. The ones that are being used are for convenience, due to tradition or meteorological reasons. In the US and other countries in the Northern Hemisphere, the season begins on June 20. In Europe that date is also used as the starting point (although some prefer June 21). In the Southern Hemisphere it is on December 21. In Southeast Asian countries like the Philippines, the season starts on March 1. Meteorologists use a different date to find the first day of summer. They calculate it based on the changes in the weather. Both American and European meteorologists state that May 1 is the time. However there are some who believe that it starts on June 1. Even during ancient times there were no fixed points on when the season began. Although the ancients...

For many years it was called Bombay. In 1995 the name was changed because Bombay was given by the British. By removing it, the vestiges of colonialism were removed. As the history of Mumbai will show though, there is more to it than just name changes. Before the British Occupation The area began as a group of seven islands. They consisted of Mumbadevi, Colaba, Mazgaon, Parel and Worli. According to ancient accounts, the earliest dwellers were the Kolis who lived there c. 3,000 BC. Then came a succession of rulers including the Mouryas. They were followed by the Silaharas and then the Yadavas. Of the islands, Mahim was the most prominent. It was the place where a lot of the people lived. It was also the site of trade and commerce. By the 13th century, it had become the capital of Raja Bhimedo. Renamed Mahivakti, the history of Mumbai reveals that the Raja oversaw construction of numerous roads, buildings, and fabulous temples. As a port city it attracted foreign investors and visitors....

After the general elections in the U.S., Inauguration Day soon follows. This highly significant event marks the beginning of a new term for the president. During this happy and glorious occasion, people usually hold parades, balls and speeches in celebration. Know more about the U.S. and its history by learning when the president is inaugurated. The History of Inauguration Day When is the President inaugurated? The official date set for Inauguration Day in January 20th, the following year right after the general elections in the U.S. For example, George W. Bush was reelected in the 2004 general election. Soon after this significant win, his inauguration took place on January 20th, 2005. In the past, somewhere in-between 1798 and 1933, the official date set for this was on the 4th day of March following the general elections. In 1933, this was about to change. After the ratification of the Twentieth Amendment, Inauguration Day was transferred from the 4th day of March to the 20th day of...

Symbolized by the scale, the constellation Libra is to be found somewhere in the middle of Scorpius and Virgo. Add to that, it is also bounded by constellations such as Ophiuchus, Lupus and Serpens Caput. Another distinguishing characteristic for this one is the absence of first magnitude stars. For those who wish to know more about Libra including when is it visible in the night sky, here is a quick look at some of its highly important aspects. The Visibility of Libra When is Libra visible in the night sky? Based on studies and observations, this constellation is best visible in June, sometime around 9:00 p.m. As part of it, people can easily notice four bright stars forming a quadrangle. Its brightest stars are the Brachium, Zubenelakrab, Zubeneschamali and Zubenelgenubi, which is the visual binary. It has a planetary system that is part of Gliese 581. Primarily made up of no less than four planets, it includes the Gliese 581 e, which is a small exoplanet. Likewise, it also has Gliese...

One of the most popular U.S. educational television programs for children, Sesame Street was developed by Jim Henson and it is very famous for the launch of the interesting Muppet characters. This entertaining and enjoyable television series was produced and introduced by the Children’s Television Workshop. Since its creation in 1969, many children in the world improved their knowledge on basic arithmetic, socialization and word recognition. To know the exact date when did Sesame Street start, it is important to learn the special events that have been essential to the creation and launch of the television program. The History When did Sesame Street start? This educational television program premiered on the 10th of November in 1969. However, to have a closer look on the creation of Sesame Street, it is best to start with exploring the background of television programs for children in the U.S. during the mid and late 1960s. At this time, some organizations do not support the television’s...

The origin of baseball is still unclear. Generally it is accepted that the game was being played as far back as the 1830s. But there is disagreement as to how it began. Possible Sources The currently accepted theory is that the game was adapted from Rounders. It was a children’s game played in 17th century England. This game was mentioned in the book “A Little Pretty Pocketbook”. This was published in 1744 and called Rounders “base-ball”. The basic rule stated that players would hit a ball with a bat. There were also fielding options and scoring was done by going around four bases. Its similarity in rules not to mention name have led most to suppose this was the origin of baseball. The Game in America The English who settled in the New World brought the game with them. Although popular since the 1820s to 30s, there were no standardized rules. In 1845 that all changed when Alexander Cartwright established rules that would become the standard. Among them were the 90 ft base lines...

As the 40th U.S. President, Ronald Reagan was known for his tremendous leadership skills. His economic and political initiatives during his tenure were simply amazing and very impressive. Some of his impressive policies include tax cuts, reduced government spending and controlled inflation. He also played an active role in the international scene such as the Iran-Contra affair, Libya bombing as well as the end of the Cold War. Take a quick look at when Ronald Reagan became president and find out more interesting things about this great and noble U.S. leader. The Presidency of Ronald Reagan When did Ronald Reagan become president? He was elected twice as the President of the United States. His first term started on January 20th in 1981 and lasted until 1985. During this highly successful stint, the country experienced improved economic growth aided by tax cuts. At the same time, he was able to fight off the negative effects of inflation by limiting government spending. Overall, his economic...

Known for its sweet fine taste, Snickers is probably one of the nice tasting chocolate bars available today. This super special treat is comprised of caramel, roasted peanuts and peanut butter nougat. Every year, this particular product sells somewhere around $2 billion. Currently, Mars Incorporated owns the exclusive rights to this super enticing chocolate treat. For those who want to know when the first Snicker bar was made, here is a brief take on its history. History When was the first Snicker bar made? According to records, it was created and introduced in 1930. It was the second product of Mars Incorporated. It got its name from the horses of company owners Ethel and Frank Mars. After that, there seemed to be no turning back to its success. Different variants of the chocolate bar emerged. In 1970, the Munch was introduced. In 1989, the Ice Cream Bar followed. Another popular variant is the Ice Cream Cone, which was released in 1996. Other enticing variations of this highly popular...